Ukraine: Kyiv yongeye gufatwa nk’umujyi uri ku rugamba kubera ibitero by’u Burusiya

Mu gihe intambara hagati ya Ukraine n’u Burusiya ikomeje gufata indi ntera, umurwa mukuru wa Ukraine, Kyiv, uri mu bihe bikomeye bitewe n’ibitero bya misile n’indege zitagira abapilote u Burusiya bwakajije mu byumweru bishize. Ibi byatumye ubuzima bw’abaturage burushaho kujya mu kaga, ku buryo abasirikare ba Ukraine bari ku rugamba bahamagara imiryango yabo iri i Kyiv kugira ngo bamenye niba itekanye.

Ibi bigaragaza impinduka zidasanzwe mu buryo abasirikare n’imiryango yabo basanzwe bavugana mu bihe by’intambara, kuko muri rusange usanga imiryango ihangayikishwa n’abayo bari ku rugamba. Kuri ubu, ariko, bamwe mu basirikare ba Ukraine bahangayikishijwe n’umutekano w’abo basize mu murwa mukuru w’igihugu cyabo, kubera ibitero bikomeje kuwibasira.

Peter Dickinson, utuye i Kyiv, yabwiye BBC World Service ko muri iki gihe hari abantu batangiye kubona uwo mujyi nk’ahantu habera intambara kurusha uko byari bisanzwe.

“Abantu ubu bavuga ko Kyiv ari yo yabaye umujyi w’urugamba.”

Yakomeje agaragaza ko uko ibintu bimeze muri uyu mujyi biteye impungenge zikomeye, ashimangira ko ubuzima bw’abawutuye bushobora kuba buri mu kaga gakomeye ugereranyije n’ahandi habera intambara.

Mu magambo ye, yagize ati: “Muri make, ubu biteye ubwoba, bishobora kuba binateye ubwoba kurusha imijyi yindi iberamo intambara.”

Aya magambo agaragaza impungenge zikomeje kwiyongera ku mutekano w’abaturage ba Kyiv, cyane cyane mu gihe ibitero byibasira uyu murwa mukuru n’indi mijyi minini ya Ukraine bikomeje kwiyongera.

Mu byumweru bishize, u Burusiya bwongereye ibitero bya misile n’iby’indege zitagira abapilote bigabwa kuri Kyiv no ku yindi mijyi minini ya Ukraine. Ibyo bitero byahitanye ubuzima bw’abasivile, mu gihe ibikorwa remezo n’inyubako zitandukanye na byo byakomeje kwibasirwa.

Mu byangijwe n’ibi bitero harimo amashuri, amavuriro, amahoteli, ibigo bibika amakuru, gariyamoshi n’ibiraro. Ibi ni ibikorwa remezo bifite uruhare rukomeye mu mibereho ya buri munsi y’abaturage, ku buryo kubyangiza bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mibereho yabo, ku mitangire ya serivisi no ku bikorwa by’ubukungu.

Ibitero nk’ibi kandi byongera ubwoba mu baturage, kuko abatuye mu mijyi bibasirwa bashobora kutamenya igihe igitero gikurikira kizabera cyangwa aho kizagwa. Ibi bituma umutekano w’imiryango, cyane cyane iy’abasirikare bari ku rugamba, ukomeza kuba impungenge zikomeye.

Kuba abasirikare ba Ukraine bahamagara imiryango yabo iri i Kyiv babaza niba itekanye, bigaragaza uburyo intambara itaguma gusa ku rugamba, ahubwo inagira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bw’abasivile bari kure y’aho ingabo zihurira. Nubwo abasirikare baba bahanganye n’akaga kari ku rugamba, imiryango yabo na yo ishobora kuba iri mu kaga katewe n’ibitero bigabwa ku mijyi.

Mu gihe intambara ikomeje, umutekano w’abaturage ba Kyiv n’abo mu yindi mijyi ya Ukraine uracyari ikibazo gikomeye. Kongera kwibasirwa kw’inyubako n’ibikorwa remezo by’ingenzi bituma impungenge z’uko abaturage bazakomeza kubaho mu mutekano muke ziyongera, mu gihe igihugu gikomeje guhangana n’ibitero by’u Burusiya.