The banking sector is on the brink of a significant transformation, with Wall Street poised to slash up to 200,000 jobs over the next three to five years, according to a recent Bloomberg Intelligence (BI) survey. The shift is driven by the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), which is increasingly taking over tasks traditionally handled by human workers.

The survey predicts a global reduction in banking staff by approximately 3% on average, as institutions turn to AI for greater efficiency. Tomasz Noetzel, a senior analyst at BI, warns that positions in the back office, middle office, and operational roles are most at risk. Even customer service and know-your-customer (KYC) functions could face significant automation.
“Jobs involving routine and repetitive tasks are the most vulnerable,” Noetzel stated, emphasizing that AI’s impact will extend beyond job cuts to fundamentally reshape the workforce.
Bloomberg Intelligence projects that by 2027, banks could see a pretax profit boost of 12% to 17%, potentially adding $180 billion to their collective bottom line, driven by increased productivity from AI integration.
These findings resonate with expectations from industry experts, with ten respondents in a News18 report predicting a 5% increase in productivity and revenue over the next three to five years due to generative AI.
This trend reflects a broader industry move towards modernizing IT systems to streamline processes and reduce costs in the aftermath of financial turmoil. A report from Citi last June underscored the disruptive potential of AI, noting that the banking sector faces a higher risk of job displacement than any other industry, with 54% of roles susceptible to automation.
As AI continues to reshape the financial landscape, the implications for the workforce and the industry at large remain profound.