Perezida Emmerson Mnangagwa yatangije gahunda yo gukirana abagize uruhare mu bwicanyi bwo mu myaka ya za 1980 buzwi nka Gukurahundi .
Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, ubutabera bwateye utwatsi kurenganura abantu ibihumbi n’ibihumbi bishwe n’umutwe w’ingabo wari ukambitse muri Zimbabwe mu intara y’amajyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba n’intara yo hagati mu myaka ya za 1980.
Ubwicanyi bamwe bita ko ari jenoside bivugwa ko bwakozwe ku itegeko rya nyakwigendera Robert Mugabe, wategetse igihugu giherereye mu gace ka Afurika y’amajyepfo imyaka irenga 29, dore ko yibasiye abatavuga rumwe na politiki.
Nyuma yimyaka 40 nyuma y’ubwicanyi, abategetsi ba Zimbabwe mu cyumweru gishize batangije gahunda ya bavuga ko bagiye gushakira ubutabera abarokotse ubu bwicanyi ndengakamere.
Icyakora, benshi mu bagizweho ingaruka ntagushidikanya, bakavuga ko ubutabera budashoboka ndetse budashobora guturuka kuri guverinoma igizwe n’abayobozi benshi bivugwa ko bagize uruhare muri ubwo bwicanyi, kandi bavuga ko leta itaramenya neza uburemere bw’amahano yakozwe.
Nkuko umurwanashyaka wa Mbuso Fuzwayo yabwiye Al Jazeera.“Byari itsembabwoko, ndetse na guverinoma yari ibizi”,
Hagati ya 1982 na 1987, umutwe watojwe na Koreya ya Ruguru w’ingabo za Zimbabwe, wivuganye abaturage benshi bavuga ururimi rwa Ndebele mu ntara y’amajyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bw’amajyaruguru n’amajyepfo ya Matabeleland, ndetse n’intara ya Midland iherereye muri ako karere rwagati.
Codenamed Gukurahundi, bisobanura “imvura yoza chaff” muri Shona, iki gikorwa cyari kigamije kwibasira abarwanyi batavuga rumwe n’ishyaka rya politiki, rya Zimbabwe Africa People’s Union (ZAPU).
ZAPU yari iyobowe n’umunyapolitiki Joshua Nkomo, yari ishyigikiwe cyane n’uturere duto tuvuga ururimi rwa Ndebele kandi yari umutwe uhanganye na Perezida Mugabe’ ndetse n’ishyaka rye rya Zimbabwe Africa National Union (ZANU).
Nubwo bombi barwanyije ubutegetsi bwera, kandi nubwo Nkomo yari minisitiri w’ubutegetsi bw’igihugu ku butegetsi bwa Mugabe, abo bagabo bombi ntibizeranaga. Mu 1982, Mugabe yirukanye Nkomo, amushinja kuba yarateguye guhirika ubutegetsi kugira ngo ahirike guverinoma nshya y’igihugu cyigenga, anasezeranya kurandura burundu abamushyigikiye mu myanya ikomeye.
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