DRC: Akanama gashinzwe umutekano kemereye MONUSCO gutanga inkunga y’ibikoresho mu butumwa bw’amahoro mu karere

Akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano karahamagarira ibihugu bitanga ingabo muri SAMIDRC n’umuyobozi w’ingabo z’ubu ubutumwa gufata ingamba zifatika zo kugabanya ingaruka mbi zigera ku basivili mu bice byose by’intambara mu gihugu cya Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo .

Mu nyandiko y’iki cyemezo, Akanama gashinzwe umutekano kagaragaza impungenge z’uko ihohoterwa ryiyongera mu burasirazuba bw’igihugu

DRC itangaza ko ikomeje kwibasirwa n’amakimbirane agenda yiyongera ndetse n’urugomo rukomeje guterwa n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro yo mu mahanga ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu kandi ikanamagana imitwe yose yitwaje intwaro ikorera muri DRC.

Inama Njyanama yishimiye amasezerano yo guhagarika imirwano yashyizweho umukono na DRC n’u Rwanda ku ya 30 Nyakanga hamwe n’abunzi ba Angola kandi isaba ko ihagarika burundu imirwano .

Iyi mirwano yatangiye guhindura isura ku cyumweru tariki ya 4 Kanama. Kuva mu mpera za 2021, ingabo z’Abanyekongo (FARDC) n’inyeshyamba za M 23 Werurwe (M23) bivugwa ko zishyigikiwe n’u Rwanda, zatangiye kurwanira mu ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.

Icyakora, ku wa mbere, MONUSCO yamaganye byimazeyo ihohoterwa ry’iyi mirwano ryakozwe na M23 hamwe n’ifatwa rya Ishasha, mu majyaruguru ya Kivu, yizera ko ibyo byahungabanije ibikorwa byo kugarura umutekano muri kariya karere.

Ku wa kabiri, akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano kemeje icyemezo cyemerera ubutumwa bw’umuryango w’abibumbye muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo (MONUSCO) gutanga inkunga y’ibikorwa n’ibikoresho mu butumwa bwo kubungabunga amahoro bw’umuryango w’iterambere ry’Afurika yepfo (SADC) .

Inyandiko yatanzwe n’Ubufaransa na Siyera Lewone yemejwe ku bwumvikane n’abagize Inama Njyanama cumi na batanu ibi bikurikira ;

Inshingano y’umuryango w’iterambere ry’Afurika yepfo (SADC) muri DRC (SAMIDRC) ikora kuva mu Kuboza 2023 mu burasirazuba bwa DRC, aho ingabo za Kongo n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro zirwanira. SAMIDRC irimo abasirikare baturutse muri Afrika yepfo, Tanzaniya na Malawi.

Mu cyemezo cyayo, Inama Njyanama yemereye MONUSCO gushyigikira SAMIDRC guhuza ibikorwa, guhanahana amakuru n’ubufasha bwa tekiniki, ndetse no kuyemerera guhamagarira uburyo ibikoresho bya MONUSCO n’ubushobozi bwa gisirikare.

Kurengera abasivili

Ibi birimo MONUSCO itanga inama za tekiniki n’inkunga mu kurengera abaturage, barimo abagore n’abakobwa, kurengera abana, gukumira ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina riterwa n’aya makimbirane, gukumira ingaruka mbi ku baturage, guhuza ibikorwa bya gisivili, kwambura intwaro intwaro no gucunga amasasu.

Akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano karahamagarira ibihugu bitanga umusanzu wa SAMIDRC n’umuyobozi w’ingabo z’ubutumwa gufata ingamba zifatika zo kugabanya ingaruka z’abasivili mu bice byose by’ibikorwa.

Mu nyandiko y’iki cyemezo, Akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano kagaragaje impungenge z’uko ihohoterwa ryiyongera mu burasirazuba bwa DRC, bikaba byongera ibibazo by’ubutabazi muri iki gihe ndetse n’impungenge z’ubwirinzi, ndetse n’ amakimbirane akomeje kuba hagati y’icyo gihugu n’u Rwanda.

Irerekana ko DRC ikomeje kwibasirwa n’amakimbirane yagiye agaruka kandi agenda afata indi ntera ndetse n ‘urugomo rukomeje guterwa n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro yo mu mahanga ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu kandi yamagana imitwe yose yitwaje intwaro ikorera muri DRC.

Guhagarika imirwano

Inama Njyanama yishimiye amasezerano yo guhagarika imirwano yashyizweho umukono na DRC n’u Rwanda ku ya 30 Nyakanga hamwe n’abunzi ba Angola kandi isaba ko imirwano ihagarara burundu.

Iyi mirwano yatangiye gukurikizwa ku cyumweru, tariki ya 4 Kanama. Kuva mu mpera za 2021, ingabo z’Abanyekongo (FARDC) n’inyeshyamba zo ku ya 23 Werurwe (M23) bivugwa ko zishyigikiwe n’u Rwanda, zarwaniye mu ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.

Icyakora, MONUSCO yamaganye ibi yivuye inyuma ndetse ku wa mbere ko M23 yanenze ku ihagarikwa ry’imirwano hamwe n’ifatwa rya Ishasha, mu majyaruguru ya Kivu, urebye ko ibyo byahungabanije ibikorwa byo guhungabanya umutekano mu karere.

Gukuramo MONUSCO

Ubwo MONUSCO yatangiraga kuva mu burasirazuba bwa DRC, Akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano kasabye ubutumwa bw’umuryango w’abibumbye “gushimangira ihererekanyabubasha muri guverinoma ya Kongo muri Kivu y’Amajyepfo” no “gukomeza gufatanya gutegura intambwe ikurikira .

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