Supreme Court Strikes Down Trump’s Global Tariffs

The US Supreme Court has overturned global tariffs imposed by Donald Trump last year. The court ruled that Trump did not have the legal power to introduce the tariffs on his own.

In a 6–3 decision, the justices said the US Constitution gives Congress the sole authority to impose taxes, including tariffs. The ruling confirmed that a president cannot bypass lawmakers, even during emergencies.

Trump had used the International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977 to justify the tariffs. The court said that law does not allow presidents to impose import taxes.

Impact on the US Economy and Politics

The cancelled policy included a 10 percent tariff on all imports. It also added higher duties on goods from many countries. These measures played a major role in Trump’s trade strategy and increased costs for businesses and consumers.

Markets reacted quickly to the decision. US stock indexes rose as investors welcomed lower trade uncertainty. Democratic leaders praised the ruling and said it protected consumers. Some justices disagreed and argued the tariffs could still be legal under other interpretations.

The court did not say whether companies will receive refunds for tariffs they already paid.

Global Response and Future Trade Policy

Governments and business groups around the world responded cautiously. European, British, and Swiss officials said they are reviewing the ruling and its effects. Many stressed the need for stable and predictable trade rules.

The decision does not block all future tariffs. It only limits how presidents can impose them. Any new tariffs must follow existing laws and involve Congress.