Seeing blood in urine, medically called gross hematuria, is not a disease itself. Experts say it is a warning sign of underlying health conditions.
Expert insight
Dr. Jonathan Tedla, a urologist at Baho International Hospital, explained that gross hematuria commonly affects adults aged 40 and above. He emphasized that blood in urine indicates potential health problems rather than being a disease on its own.
Possible causes
Several conditions may cause blood in urine, including:
- Urinary tract cancers, often bladder or prostate cancer
- Urinary tract infections
- Kidney diseases, such as glomerulonephritis
- Use of blood-thinning medications (anticoagulants)
Women may also experience blood in urine due to kidney problems. Early detection is crucial to prevent serious complications.
Health advice
Dr. Tedla advises people not to ignore blood in urine. Anyone experiencing it should seek prompt medical evaluation. Doctors may order blood tests, urine analysis, and imaging to determine the cause.
Prevention and care
Preventive measures depend on the underlying cause:
- For cancer: avoid alcohol and tobacco
- For infections: drink sufficient water and follow treatment guidelines
Addressing the symptom early reduces risks like anemia and supports better treatment outcomes.
