The issue of Uganda anti homosexuality law arrests has resurfaced after police detained two women in Arua under the country’s controversial 2023 legislation. The case is among the first publicly reported incidents linked to enforcement of the Anti-Homosexuality Act.
Police confirmed the women were arrested on Feb. 18 in the northwestern city of Arua following complaints from neighbors.
Uganda Anti Homosexuality Law Arrests in Arua
According to police spokesperson Josephine Angucia, officers responded to reports that the women were frequently seen kissing in public. Upon arrival, police allegedly found them engaging in same-sex activity inside a residence.
The women were later released on police bond. As of now, they have not been formally charged, and investigations are ongoing.
What the 2023 Anti-Homosexuality Act Says
The Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2023 was enacted with strong domestic support but faced widespread international criticism. Supporters argue it protects children and traditional values.
While the law does not criminalize identifying as LGBTQ, it imposes severe penalties for certain acts. In cases defined as “aggravated homosexuality,” the law mandates the death penalty. This category includes sexual relations involving minors, people living with HIV, and other vulnerable groups.
Same-sex activity is also criminalized under a separate colonial-era statute that penalizes relations described as “against the order of nature.”
Reaction From Rights Groups
Prominent Ugandan LGBTQ advocate Frank Mugisha stated that the detention highlights broader enforcement concerns. He said the law has led to increased blackmail, extortion, and targeted crackdowns.
International organizations, including Human Rights Watch, have previously criticized Uganda’s legislation, warning of its human rights implications.
Regional Context
Uganda is not alone in criminalizing same-sex conduct. Many African countries maintain similar prohibitions. For example, Senegal is currently considering tougher penalties related to same-sex activity.
However, Uganda’s law stands out because of its severity and global reaction. Several Western governments and international institutions condemned the legislation following its passage.
Why Uganda Anti Homosexuality Law Arrests Matter
The reported arrests underscore the real-world implications of the 2023 legislation. Although the detained women have not been charged, the case signals active enforcement.
Legal experts suggest the law may continue to face domestic court challenges and international diplomatic pressure.
The broader implications include:
- Increased fear within LGBTQ communities
- Strained diplomatic relations
- Potential economic consequences tied to sanctions
What Happens Next?
Authorities have not confirmed whether formal charges will be filed. The outcome may depend on prosecutorial review and political considerations.
Observers expect continued monitoring from both domestic rights groups and international bodies.




















