Guverinoma y’u Bwongereza yatangaje ko igiye gusuzuma imikorere n’umusaruro w’Ikigo cy’Ubuzima cya Leta, NHS, mu rwego rwo kunoza serivisi gihabwa abaturage no gukoresha neza umutungo wacyo.
Iyi gahunda ije mu gihe igihugu gishyira imbaraga mu kuvugurura imikorere y’inzego za Leta hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga, amakuru n’ubwenge buhangano (AI).
Isuzuma ry’imikorere ya NHS riri mu ngamba zo kongera umusaruro w’inzego za Leta, hagamijwe gutuma abakozi bamara igihe kinini mu mirimo ifitiye abaturage akamaro, aho kugihugiramo mu bikorwa by’ubuyobozi n’impapuro.
Guverinoma yashyize imbere ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga mu kuvugurura serivisi, harimo gukoresha ubwenge buhangano mu gufasha abaganga gusuzuma indwara, kunoza uburyo amakuru y’abarwayi abikwa no koroshya uburyo abaturage babona serivisi z’ubuvuzi.
Mu itangazo ryasohowe ku wa 21 Ukwakira 2026, Minisiteri y’Imari y’u Bwongereza yavuze ko inzego za Leta zageze ku kuzigama no kunoza imikoreshereze y’umutungo bifite agaciro ka miliyari 16 z’amapawundi mu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari ushize.
NHS ni kimwe mu bigo byagize uruhare muri ibyo bikorwa, binyuze mu kuvugurura serivisi no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga.
Urugero rwagaragajwe ni uburyo ubwenge buhangano bukoreshwa mu gusuzuma amashusho y’ibihaha yafashwe hakoreshejwe X-ray, bukaba bwarafashije abarwayi barenga miliyoni enye kubona ibisubizo by’isuzuma vuba.
NHS ihura n’igitutu cyo kongera umubare w’abarwayi ivura no kugabanya igihe bamara bategereje serivisi, mu gihe ikomeza gukoresha neza ingengo y’imari ihabwa na Leta.
Gahunda y’iki kigo igamije kongera umusaruro nibura ku kigero cya 2% buri mwaka mu myaka itatu iri imbere.
Ibi bisobanuye ko kigomba kongera serivisi gitanga, ariko ntikongere amafaranga n’abakozi ku kigero kimwe.
Mu rwego rwo kubigeraho, NHS irashaka kwagura ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga, kunoza imicungire y’ibitaro no kwimurira zimwe muri serivisi z’ubuvuzi hafi y’aho abaturage batuye, aho guhora bazisanga mu bitaro bikuru.
Iyi gahunda ntireba NHS yonyine. Guverinoma y’u Bwongereza irashaka guhindura uburyo inzego za Leta zikora, hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga mu kugabanya imirimo isubirwamo, kunoza imicungire y’amakuru no kwihutisha serivisi.
Mu ngengo y’imari y’imyaka iri imbere, Guverinoma yateganyije gushora kugeza kuri miliyari 10 z’amapawundi mu ikoranabuhanga rya NHS no mu ivugurura ry’imikorere yayo kugeza mu mwaka wa 2028–2029.
Yanateganyije miliyari 1.9 z’amapawundi zo gushyigikira ivugurura ry’ikoranabuhanga mu nzego zitandukanye za Leta.
Icyakora, ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga ntirisimbura burundu uruhare rw’abaganga n’abandi bakozi b’ubuzima.
Ikibazo gikomeye ni ukureba niba iri vugurura rizatuma abarwayi babona serivisi nziza kandi vuba, aho kuba uburyo bwo kugabanya amafaranga Leta ikoresha gusa.
Isuzuma ry’imikorere ya NHS rizafasha kumenya aho hakenewe impinduka no gushyiraho ingamba zo kongera umusaruro w’iki kigo, mu gihe Guverinoma ishaka ko amafaranga y’abasora akoreshwa mu buryo burushijeho gutanga umusaruro.
