A team of three Chinese astronauts has safely returned to Earth after spending nearly seven months aboard China’s Tiangong space station during the Shenzhou-21 mission.
The crew included mission commander Zhang Lu, flight engineer Wu Fei, and science specialist Zhang Hongzhang. Chinese state media reported that all three astronauts returned in good health after landing in the Dongfeng recovery zone in Inner Mongolia.
Their return marked a major milestone for China’s growing space program, as the team completed 210 days in orbit, one of the country’s longest crewed missions to date.
Mission Began in October 2025
The Shenzhou-21 mission officially launched on October 31, 2025, aboard a Long March-2F rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China.
The astronauts carried out scientific experiments, maintenance operations, and multiple spacewalks during their stay aboard the Tiangong space station.
Their return journey also attracted attention because they came back using the reentry capsule from the Shenzhou-22 spacecraft instead of their original module.
Chinese engineers reportedly made the decision after discovering small structural concerns in part of the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft that could have created safety risks during reentry operations.
New Records Set During the Mission
Several members of the crew achieved important national milestones during the mission.
Commander Zhang Lu, who previously participated in the Shenzhou-15 mission, completed multiple spacewalks throughout the mission and set a national record for the highest number of extravehicular activities performed by a Chinese astronaut.
Meanwhile, Wu Fei became the youngest Chinese astronaut to travel into space and successfully completed three spacewalks during the mission.
Before joining China’s astronaut program, Wu Fei worked as an engineer at one of the country’s leading aerospace technology institutions.
Tiangong Space Station Continues to Expand
Before returning to Earth, the Shenzhou-21 crew officially handed over operations at the Tiangong station to the newly arrived Shenzhou-23 mission team.
The incoming crew includes an astronaut expected to remain in space for a full year, which would represent another historic achievement for China’s space program.
China continues investing heavily in long-duration missions, scientific research, and future lunar exploration projects as competition in the global space industry intensifies.
Analysts say the country’s rapid progress positions it as one of the leading powers in modern space exploration alongside the United States and other major space agencies.
Symbolic Apple Returns From Space
One of the mission’s most unusual moments involved an apple carried aboard the spacecraft since launch.
Before the astronauts departed Earth, the ground support team gave them the apple as a symbol of safety and success during the mission.
The crew carefully preserved it throughout the seven-month journey and brought it back to Earth in good condition.
The astronauts later donated the apple to China’s scientific community to mark the country’s National Science and Technology Workers Day celebrated on May 30.
China’s Space Ambitions Continue Growing
China has significantly expanded its space ambitions over the last decade through investments in crewed missions, lunar research, satellite technology, and future Mars exploration plans.
The success of long-term missions like Shenzhou-21 provides valuable experience for future deep-space operations and possible permanent human presence beyond Earth.
Experts believe China’s achievements could accelerate international competition in space technology, scientific innovation, and commercial space development over the coming years.










